past perfect
英 [pɑːst ˈpɜːfɪkt]
美 [pæst ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 过去完成时; 过去完成式
牛津词典
noun
- 过去完成时; 过去完成式
the form of a verb that expresses an action completed before a particular point in the past, formed in English with had and the past participle
柯林斯词典
- 过去完成时
In grammar, thepast perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened before a specific time. The simple past perfect tense uses 'had' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'She had seen him before'. It is sometimes called thepluperfect.
英英释义
noun
- a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past
- `I had finished' is an example of the past perfect
双语例句
- Past simple or present perfect?
一般过去时还是现在完成时? - In English, past tense is more polite than perfect tense, and perfect tense is more polite than present tense;
英语中,使用过去时比完成时更有礼貌,使用完成时比现在时更礼貌; - Change these verbs into past verbs and perfect verbs.
写出下列动词的过去式及过去分词。 - Past perfect tense falls into two types of configurations in discourse: target-configuration and source/ target configuration, respectively profiling resultant state and event process in accordance with context.
过去完成时在语篇中的应用有两种构形:靶域构形和源/靶域构形,根据语境分别突显结果状态和事件过程。 - B.Fill in the blanks with the past perfect or simple past tense of the verbs in brackets.
试用括号里动词的过去完成时态或一般过去时态来填充空格。 - They were all concerning about the past tense and the present perfect.
那些练习题都是跟一般过去时和现在完成时有关的。 - Among these tenses errors, simple past tense, present perfect and past perfect tense have a relative high error and mistaken use frequency.
其中,一般过去时和现在完成时和过去完成时的误用和混用比率相对较高。 - I like looking back because I am a liking-past person and I think the past life is always perfect and unforgetful.
我同样也是一个比较喜欢回忆的人,我常常想起过去的事情,因为它常常也能给我带来美好的感觉。 - In the past, the man of perfect practice was very confident in his grasping concepts, so he wasted no time to defend it.
从前的修行完备者,他对自己体会的概念信心十足,所以他从不会浪费时间和精力,去为自己的信念展开辩护。 - When complements emerge in factual sentences, the sentences usually take on past tense or perfect aspect.
当补语出现在表现实类句中时,该类句子呈现过去时或完成体。